ICD Prevention in PCB Manufacturing: Colloidal Palladium Activation & Reliability Control

Technical Summary Inner Layer Connection Defects (ICD), commonly referred to as “hole wall pull-away,” represent one of the most insidious failure modes in high-reliability PCB manufacturing. This white paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the causal relationship between sub-optimal activation chemistry and micro-hole integrity. We detail how JS Circuit enforces stringent multi-stage control protocols—covering Plasma […]